$ls
first-example first-example.c new-sum.c sum sum.c
$cat new-sum.c
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
void printhelp(char progname[]);
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, opt, sum;
/* Simple sanity check */
if (argc == 1)
{
printhelp(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
/* Parse command-line options */
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "smh")) != -1)
{
switch (opt)
{
case 's': /* sum the integers */
sum = 0;
for (i=2; i<argc; i++)
sum = sum + atoi(argv[i]);
break;
case 'm': /* multiply the integers */
sum = 1;
for (i=2; i<argc; i++)
sum = sum * atoi(argv[i]);
break;
case 'h': /* -h for help */
printhelp(argv[0]);
return 0;
default: /* in case of invalid options*/
printhelp(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
}
printf("Total: %i\n", sum);
return 0;
}
void printhelp(char progname[])
{
printf("%s [-s] [-m] integer ...\n", progname);
printf("-s sums all the integers\n"
"-m multiplies all the integers\n"
"This program takes any number of integer "
"values and either add or multiply them.\n"
"For example: %s -m 5 5 5\n", progname);
}
$ls
first-example first-example.c new-sum.c sum sum.c
$gcc new-sum.c
$rm a.out
$gcc new-sum.c -o new-sum
$./new-sum
./new-sum [-s] [-m] integer ...
-s sums all the integers
-m multiplies all the integers
This program takes any number of integer values and either add or multiply them.
For example: ./new-sum -m 5 5 5
$./new-sum -m 3 3
Total: 9
$./new-sum -s 3 3
Total: 6
$