
{"id":14055,"date":"2013-07-29T17:42:38","date_gmt":"2013-07-29T17:42:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.beautifulwork.org\/?page_id=14055"},"modified":"2013-07-29T17:42:38","modified_gmt":"2013-07-29T17:42:38","slug":"dict-is-a-client-for-the-dictionary-server-protocol-dict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/2013\/07\/29\/dict-is-a-client-for-the-dictionary-server-protocol-dict\/","title":{"rendered":"dict is a client for the Dictionary Server Protocol (DICT)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><u>commandline session<\/u><\/h2>\n<pre>\n$dict jeffrin\nNo definitions found for \"jeffrin\"\n$dict -S\nStrategies available:\n exact      Match headwords exactly\n prefix     Match prefixes\n nprefix    Match prefixes (skip, count)\n substring  Match substring occurring anywhere in a headword\n suffix     Match suffixes\n re         POSIX 1003.2 (modern) regular expressions\n regexp     Old (basic) regular expressions\n soundex    Match using SOUNDEX algorithm\n lev        Match headwords within Levenshtein distance one\n word       Match separate words within headwords\n first      Match the first word within headwords\n last       Match the last word within headwords\n$dict -S exact linuc\nStrategies available:\n exact      Match headwords exactly\n prefix     Match prefixes\n nprefix    Match prefixes (skip, count)\n substring  Match substring occurring anywhere in a headword\n suffix     Match suffixes\n re         POSIX 1003.2 (modern) regular expressions\n regexp     Old (basic) regular expressions\n soundex    Match using SOUNDEX algorithm\n lev        Match headwords within Levenshtein distance one\n word       Match separate words within headwords\n first      Match the first word within headwords\n last       Match the last word within headwords\n5 definitions found\n\nFrom The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:\n\n  Exact Ex*act\", v. t. [imp. &amp; p. p. {Exacted}; p. pr. &amp; vb. n.\n     {Exacting}.] [From L. exactus, p. p. of exigere; or fr. LL.\n     exactare: cf. OF. exacter. See {Exact}, a.]\n     To demand or require authoritatively or peremptorily, as a\n     right; to enforce the payment of, or a yielding of; to compel\n     to yield or to furnish; hence, to wrest, as a fee or reward\n     when none is due; -- followed by from or of before the one\n     subjected to exaction; as, to exact tribute, fees, obedience,\n     etc., from or of some one.\n     [1913 Webster]\n\n           He said into them, Exact no more than that which is\n           appointed you.                           --Luke. iii.\n                                                    13.\n     [1913 Webster]\n\n           Years of servise past\n           From grateful souls exact reward at last --Dryden.\n     [1913 Webster]\n\n           My designs\n           Exact me in another place.               --Massinger.\n     [1913 Webster]\n\nFrom The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:\n\n  Exact Ex*act\", a. [L. exactus precise, accurate, p. p. of\n     exigere to drive out, to demand, enforce, finish, determine,\n     measure; ex out + agere to drive; cf. F. exact. See {Agent},\n     {Act}.]\n     1. Precisely agreeing with a standard, a fact, or the truth;\n        perfectly conforming; neither exceeding nor falling short\n        in any respect; true; correct; precise; as, the clock\n        keeps exact time; he paid the exact debt; an exact copy of\n        a letter; exact accounts.\n        [1913 Webster]\n\n              I took a great pains to make out the exact truth.\n                                                    --Jowett\n                                                    (Thucyd. )\n        [1913 Webster]\n\n     2. Habitually careful to agree with a standard, a rule, or a\n        promise; accurate; methodical; punctual; as, a man exact\n        in observing an appointment; in my doings I was exact. \"I\n        see thou art exact of taste.\" --Milton.\n        [1913 Webster]\n\n     3. Precisely or definitely conceived or stated; strict.\n        [1913 Webster]\n\n              An exact command,\n              Larded with many several sorts of reason. --Shak.\n        [1913 Webster]\n\nFrom The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:\n\n  Exact Ex*act\", v. i.\n     To practice exaction. [R.]\n     [1913 Webster]\n\n           The anemy shall not exact upon him.      --Ps. lxxxix.\n                                                    22.\n     [1913 Webster]\n\nFrom WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:\n\n  exact\n      adj 1: marked by strict and particular and complete accordance\n             with fact; \"an exact mind\"; \"an exact copy\"; \"hit the\n             exact center of the target\" [ant: {inexact}]\n      2: (of ideas, images, representations, expressions)\n         characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth ;\n         strictly correct; \"a precise image\"; \"a precise measurement\"\n         [syn: {accurate}, {exact}, {precise}]\n      v 1: claim as due or just; \"The bank demanded payment of the\n           loan\" [syn: {demand}, {exact}]\n      2: take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of\n         affairs; \"the accident claimed three lives\"; \"The hard work\n         took its toll on her\" [syn: {claim}, {take}, {exact}]\n\nFrom Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 [moby-thes]:\n\n  183 Moby Thesaurus words for \"exact\":\n     accurate, appreciative, ask, ask for, assess, attentive, badger,\n     be hurting for, be indicated, blackmail, brook no denial,\n     burden with, call for, careful, challenge, charge, charge for,\n     claim, clamor for, close, compel, conscientious, conscionable,\n     constant, consummate, correct, critical, cry for, cry out for,\n     delicate, demand, demanding, detailed, dictate, differential,\n     direct, discriminate, discriminating, discriminative, distinctive,\n     distinguishing, enforce, enjoin, even, exacting, exigent, express,\n     exquisite, extort, extract, faithful, fasten upon, fastidious,\n     faultless, fine, finical, finicking, finicky, force from,\n     freight with, full, fussy, gouge, have occasion for, heedful,\n     identical, impose, impose on, impose upon, indent, inerrable,\n     inerrant, infallible, inflict on, inflict upon, insist on,\n     insist upon, issue an ultimatum, lay, lay on, leave no option,\n     levy, levy blackmail, literal, make a demand, make dutiable,\n     mathematical, methodical, meticulous, micrometrically precise,\n     microscopic, minute, narrow, necessitate, need, nice, oblige,\n     order, order up, orderly, painstaking, particular, perfect,\n     picayune, pinch, pinpoint, place, place an order, precious,\n     precise, precisian, precisianistic, precisionist, precisionistic,\n     prerequire, pro rata, proper, prorate, pry loose from, punctilious,\n     punctual, puristic, put, put down, put in requisition, put on,\n     put upon, refined, religious, religiously exact, rend, rend from,\n     require, requisition, right, rigid, rigorous, rip, rip from,\n     saddle with, scientific, scientifically exact, screw, scrupulous,\n     scrutinizing, selective, selfsame, sensitive, set, severe, shake,\n     shake down, snatch from, special, specific, square, squeeze,\n     stick for, strict, subject to, subtle, tactful, take doing,\n     take no denial, task, tax, tear from, thorough, tithe, true,\n     undeviating, unerring, very, want, want doing, warn,\n     weight down with, wrench, wrench from, wrest, wring, wring from,\n     yoke with\n\n\nNo definitions found for \"linuc\", perhaps you mean:\ngcide:  Linum\nwn:  linac  linum  linux\njargon:  linus  linux\nfoldoc:  linc\nhitchcock:  Linus\n$dict -r jeffrin\nNo definitions found for \"jeffrin\"\n$dict -rv jeffrin\nConfiguration file:\n   server localhost\n   server dict.org\n   server dict0.us.dict.org\n   server alt0.dict.org\nNo definitions found for \"jeffrin\"\n$dict -rv unix\nConfiguration file:\n   server localhost\n   server dict.org\n   server dict0.us.dict.org\n   server alt0.dict.org\n3 definitions found\n\nFrom WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:\n\n  UNIX\n      n 1: trademark for a powerful operating system [syn: {UNIX},\n           {UNIX system}, {UNIX operating system}]\n\nFrom The Jargon File (version 4.4.7, 29 Dec 2003) [jargon]:\n\n  Unix\n   \/yoo'niks\/, n.\n\n      [In the authors' words, ?A weak pun on Multics?; very early on it was\n      ?UNICS?] (also ?UNIX?) An interactive timesharing system invented in 1969\n      by Ken Thompson after Bell Labs left the Multics project, originally so he\n      could play games on his scavenged PDP-7. Dennis Ritchie, the inventor of C,\n      is considered a co-author of the system. The turning point in Unix's\n      history came when it was reimplemented almost entirely in C during\n      1972?1974, making it the first source-portable OS. Unix subsequently\n      underwent mutations and expansions at the hands of many different people,\n      resulting in a uniquely flexible and developer-friendly environment. By\n      1991, Unix had become the most widely used multiuser general-purpose\n      operating system in the world ? and since 1996 the variant called {Linux}\n      has been at the cutting edge of the {open source} movement. Many people\n      consider the success of Unix the most important victory yet of hackerdom\n      over industry opposition (but see {Unix weenie} and {Unix conspiracy} for\n      an opposing point of view). See {Version 7}, {BSD}, {Linux}.\n\n      [richiethom]\n\n      Archetypal hackers ken (left) and dmr (right).\n\n      Some people are confused over whether this word is appropriately ?UNIX? or\n      ?Unix?; both forms are common, and used interchangeably. Dennis Ritchie\n      says that the ?UNIX? spelling originally happened in CACM's 1974 paper The\n      UNIX Time-Sharing System because ?we had a new typesetter and {troff} had\n      just been invented and we were intoxicated by being able to produce small\n      caps.? Later, dmr tried to get the spelling changed to ?Unix? in a couple\n      of Bell Labs papers, on the grounds that the word is not acronymic. He\n      failed, and eventually (his words) ?wimped out? on the issue. So, while the\n      trademark today is ?UNIX?, both capitalizations are grounded in ancient\n      usage; the Jargon File uses ?Unix? in deference to dmr's wishes.\n\n\nFrom The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (26 July 2010) [foldoc]:\n\n  Unix\n\n      \/yoo'niks\/ (Or \"UNIX\", in the authors'\n     words, \"A weak pun on Multics\") Plural \"Unices\".  An\n     interactive {time-sharing} {operating system} invented in 1969\n     by {Ken Thompson} after {Bell Labs} left the {Multics}\n     project, originally so he could play games on his scavenged\n     {PDP-7}.  {Dennis Ritchie}, the inventor of {C}, is considered\n     a co-author of the system.\n\n     The turning point in Unix's history came when it was\n     reimplemented almost entirely in C during 1972 - 1974, making\n     it the first {source-portable} OS.  Unix subsequently\n     underwent mutations and expansions at the hands of many\n     different people, resulting in a uniquely flexible and\n     {developer}-friendly environment.\n\n     By 1991, Unix had become the most widely used {multi-user}\n     general-purpose operating system in the world.  Many people\n     consider this the most important victory yet of hackerdom over\n     industry opposition (but see {Unix weenie} and {Unix\n     conspiracy} for an opposing point of view).\n\n     Unix is now offered by many manufacturers and is the subject\n     of an international standardisation effort [called?].\n     Unix-like operating systems include {AIX}, {A\/UX}, {BSD},\n     {Debian}, {FreeBSD}, {GNU}, {HP-UX}, {Linux}, {NetBSD},\n     {NEXTSTEP}, {OpenBSD}, {OPENSTEP}, {OSF}, {POSIX}, {RISCiX},\n     {Solaris}, {SunOS}, {System V}, {Ultrix}, {USG Unix}, {Version\n     7}, {Xenix}.\n\n     \"Unix\" or \"UNIX\"?  Both seem roughly equally popular, perhaps\n     with a historical bias toward the latter.  \"UNIX\" is a\n     registered trademark of {The Open Group}, however, since it is\n     a name and not an acronym, \"Unix\" has been adopted in this\n     dictionary except where a larger name includes it in upper\n     case.  Since the OS is {case-sensitive} and exists in many\n     different versions, it is fitting that its name should reflect\n     this.\n\n     {The UNIX Reference Desk\n     (http:\/\/geek-girl.com\/unix.html)}.\n\n     {Spanish fire extinguisher\n\n  (ftp:\/\/linux.mathematik.tu-darmstadt.de\/pub\/linux\/people\/okir\/unix_flame.gif)}.\n\n     [{Jargon File}]\n\n     (2001-05-14)\n\n$\n\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>commandline session $dict jeffrin No definitions found for &#8220;jeffrin&#8221; $dict -S Strategies available: exact Match headwords exactly prefix Match prefixes nprefix Match prefixes (skip, count) substring Match substring occurring anywhere in a headword suffix Match suffixes re POSIX 1003.2 (modern) regular expressions regexp Old (basic) regular expressions soundex Match using SOUNDEX algorithm lev Match headwords &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/2013\/07\/29\/dict-is-a-client-for-the-dictionary-server-protocol-dict\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;dict is a client for the Dictionary Server Protocol (DICT)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"page-templates\/full-width.php","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14055\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trueangle.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}