Acetic acid, CH3COOH, also known as ethanoic acid, is an organic acid that gives vinegar its sour taste and pungent smell. It is a weak acid, in that it is only a partially dissociated acid in an aqueous solution. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid
nVidia Corporation MCP61 Ethernet
1. apt-get install linux-image-2.6.32-5-amd64-dbg 2. apt-get install kernel-patch-kdb
full size packets . tcp_retrans_collapse
$cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_retrans_collapse 1 $
Try to send full-sized packets during retransmit. This is enabled by default.
TCP smart Framing, or TCP-SF for short, enables the Fast Retransmit/Recovery algorithms even when the congestion window is small. Without modifying the TCP congestion control based on the additive-increase/multiplicative-decrease paradigm, TCP-SF adopts a novel segmentation algorithm: while Classic TCP always tries to send full-sized segments, a TCP-SF source adopts a more flexible s segmentation algorithm to try and always have a number of in flight s segments larger than 3 so as to enable Fast Recovery. We motivate this choice by real traffic c measurements, which indicate that today's traffic is is populated by short-li flows, whose only means to recover from a packet loss is by triggering a Retransmission Timeout. The key idea of TCP-SF can be imple- mented on top of any TCP flavor, , from Tahoe to SACK, and re- quires modifications s to the server TCP stack only, and can be easily coupled with recent TCP enhancements. The performance of the proposed TCP modification were studied by means of simulations, live measurements and an ana- lytical model. In addition, the analytical model we have devised has a general scope, making it a valid tool for TCP performance evaluation in the small window region. Improvements are remark- able under several buffer management schemes, and maximized by byte-oriented schemes.
TCP Smart Framing: A Segmentation Algorithm to Reduce TCP Latency Marco Mellia, Member, IEEE, Michela Meo, Member, IEEE, and Claudio Casetti
connection with Dia.
fx-foundary + glowselection + gimp
;
; The GIMP -- an image manipulation program
; Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
;
; Selection glow script for GIMP 2.4
; Copyright (c) 1997 Adrian Likins
; aklikins@eos.ncsu.ed
;
; Tags: glow, selection, effect
;
; Author statement:
; Makes a "glow" around the outside of the current selection
;
; Format Fixes for http://www.froisa.com/ Jeffrin Jose
; ahiliation@yahoo.co.in
;
;
; --------------------------------------------------------------------
; Distributed by Gimp FX Foundry project
; --------------------------------------------------------------------
; - Changelog -
;
; Changed on June 15, 2000 by Kevin Cozens
; Updated for GIMP 1.1.26
;
; Changed on January 29, 2004 by Kevin Cozens
; Updated for GIMP 2.0pre3
;
; --------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
; (at your option) any later version.
;
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
; Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(define (my-pair->string pair)
(cons ((pair? (cdr pair))
(my-list->string pair))
(else
(print "aoeuo")
(string-append "(" (to-string (car pair))
" . " (to-string (cdr pair)) ")"))))
(define (flatten-string-list str lst)
(cond ((not (null? lst))
(flatten-string-list (string-append str (car lst) " ")
(cdr lst)))
(else
str)))
(define (my-list->string pair)
(let ((string-list (flatten-string-list ""
(map (lambda (x) (to-string x)) pair))))
(string-append "(" string-list ")")))
(define (to-string arg)
(cond ((number? arg)
(number->string arg))
((string? arg)
arg)
((symbol? arg)
" ")
((pair? arg)
(my-pair->string arg))
(else
" ")))
(define (message-box . args)
(gimp-message (apply string-append (map to-string args))))
(define (script-fu-glow image
drawable
glow-radius
feather-radius
glow-color
glow-opacity
keep-selection)
(define seperate-layer TRUE)
(if (= (car (gimp-selection-is-empty image)) TRUE)
(begin
; Message box line shortened for line limit for http://www.froisa.com/
(message-box _"The Script Works only with a selection."))
(begin
(define from-selection TRUE)
(define active-selection (car (gimp-selection-save image)))
;Start an undo group so the process can be undone with one undo
(gimp-image-undo-group-start image)
;Lets wait with the undo group untill we know if there is a selection.
(let* (
(type (car (gimp-drawable-type-with-alpha drawable)))
(old-gradient (car (gimp-context-get-gradient)))
(old-fg (car (gimp-context-get-foreground)))
(old-bg (car (gimp-context-get-background))))
(gimp-layer-add-alpha drawable)
(define selection-bounds (gimp-selection-bounds image))
(define select-offset-x (cadr selection-bounds))
(define select-offset-y (caddr selection-bounds))
(define select-width (- (cadr (cddr selection-bounds)) select-offset-x))
(define select-height (- (caddr (cddr selection-bounds)) select-offset-y))
(define buffer (+ (* glow-radius 2) (* feather-radius 2) 2))
(define select-height (+ select-height buffer))
(define select-width (+ select-width buffer))
(define select-offset-x (- select-offset-x (/ buffer 2)))
(define select-offset-y (- select-offset-y (/ buffer 2)))
(if (= seperate-layer TRUE)
(begin
(define effect-layer (car (gimp-layer-new image
select-width
select-height
type
_"Glow Layer"
100
NORMAL-MODE)))
(gimp-layer-set-offsets effect-layer select-offset-x select-offset-y)
(gimp-image-add-layer image effect-layer -1)
(gimp-selection-none image)
(gimp-edit-clear effect-layer)
(gimp-selection-load active-selection)
(gimp-image-set-active-layer image effect-layer ))
(begin
(gimp-edit-copy drawable)))
(define active-layer (car (gimp-image-get-active-layer image)))
(gimp-selection-grow image glow-radius)
(gimp-selection-feather image feather-radius)
(gimp-context-set-background glow-color)
(gimp-edit-fill active-layer BACKGROUND-FILL)
(if (= seperate-layer TRUE)
(begin
(gimp-selection-load active-selection)
(gimp-edit-clear active-layer)
(gimp-layer-set-opacity active-layer glow-opacity))
(begin
(gimp-selection-load active-selection)
(let ((floating-sel (car (gimp-edit-paste active-layer FALSE))))
(gimp-floating-sel-anchor floating-sel))
(gimp-selection-load active-selection)))
(gimp-context-set-gradient old-gradient)
(gimp-context-set-background old-bg)
(gimp-context-set-foreground old-fg)
(if (= keep-selection FALSE)
(gimp-selection-none image))
(gimp-image-set-active-layer image drawable)
(gimp-image-remove-channel image active-selection)
;Finish the undo group for the process
(gimp-image-undo-group-end image)
(gimp-displays-flush)))
))
(script-fu-register "script-fu-glow"
_"Glow Selection"
_"Makes a glow around the outside of the current selection."
"Adrian Likins "
"Adrian Likins"
"10/12/97"
"RGB RGBA GRAY GRAYA"
SF-IMAGE "Image" 0
SF-DRAWABLE "Drawable" 0
SF-VALUE _"Glow Radius" "2"
SF-VALUE _"Feather Radius" "10"
SF-COLOR _"Glow Color" '(255 255 255)
SF-VALUE _"Glow Opacity (only for seperate layer)" "100"
SF-TOGGLE _"Keep Selection?" TRUE)
(script-fu-menu-register "script-fu-glow"
"/FX-Foundry/Selection Effects")
Code relating to GIMP – selected color enhancement
/* Color Enhance 0.10 --- image filter plug-in for GIMP
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Weber
* Copyright (C) 1996 Federico Mena Quintero
*
* You can contact me at martweb@gmx.net
* You can contact the original GIMP authors at gimp@xcf.berkeley.edu
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
static void
enhance_it (const guchar *src, guchar *dest, gdouble vlo, gdouble vhi)
{
gdouble h, z, v;
gint c, m, y;
gint k;
guchar map[3];
c = 255 - src[0];
m = 255 - src[1];
y = 255 - src[2];
k = c;
if (m < k) k = m;
if (y 255) c = 255;
m += k;
if (m > 255) m = 255;
y += k;
if (y > 255) y = 255;
dest[0] = 255 - c;
dest[1] = 255 - m;
dest[2] = 255 - y;
}
gimp + selected color enhancement
/* Color Enhance 0.10 --- image filter plug-in for GIMP * * Copyright (C) 1999 Martin Weber * Copyright (C) 1996 Federico Mena Quintero * * You can contact me at martweb@gmx.net * You can contact the original GIMP authors at gimp@xcf.berkeley.edu * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
static void
enhance_it (const guchar *src, guchar *dest, gdouble vlo, gdouble vhi)
{
gdouble h, z, v;
gint c, m, y;
gint k;
guchar map[3];
c = 255 - src[0];
m = 255 - src[1];
y = 255 - src[2];
k = c;
if (m < k) k = m;
if (y 255) c = 255;
m += k;
if (m > 255) m = 255;
y += k;
if (y > 255) y = 255;
dest[0] = 255 - c;
dest[1] = 255 - m;
dest[2] = 255 - y;
}
http://www.jeffgraphics.in/2010/12/15/selected-color-enhancement/
Code from GIMP relating to – desaturate based on luminosity
/* GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program * Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
static void
desaturate_region_luminosity (PixelRegion *srcPR,
PixelRegion *destPR,
const gboolean has_alpha)
{
const guchar *src = srcPR->data;
guchar *dest = destPR->data;
gint h = srcPR->h;
while (h--)
{
const guchar *s = src;
guchar *d = dest;
gint j;
for (j = 0; j w; j++)
{
gint luminosity = GIMP_RGB_LUMINANCE (s[RED_PIX],
s[GREEN_PIX],
s[BLUE_PIX]) + 0.5;
d[RED_PIX] = luminosity;
d[GREEN_PIX] = luminosity;
d[BLUE_PIX] = luminosity;
if (has_alpha)
d[ALPHA_PIX] = s[ALPHA_PIX];
d += destPR->bytes;
s += srcPR->bytes;
}
src += srcPR->rowstride;
dest += destPR->rowstride;
}
}
gimp + desaturate based on luminosity
/* GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program * Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
static void
desaturate_region_luminosity (PixelRegion *srcPR,
PixelRegion *destPR,
const gboolean has_alpha)
{
const guchar *src = srcPR->data;
guchar *dest = destPR->data;
gint h = srcPR->h;
while (h--)
{
const guchar *s = src;
guchar *d = dest;
gint j;
for (j = 0; j w; j++)
{
gint luminosity = GIMP_RGB_LUMINANCE (s[RED_PIX],
s[GREEN_PIX],
s[BLUE_PIX]) + 0.5;
d[RED_PIX] = luminosity;
d[GREEN_PIX] = luminosity;
d[BLUE_PIX] = luminosity;
if (has_alpha)
d[ALPHA_PIX] = s[ALPHA_PIX];
d += destPR->bytes;
s += srcPR->bytes;
}
src += srcPR->rowstride;
dest += destPR->rowstride;
}
}
Relating inside code which creates a text layer in GIMP
/* GIMP - The GNU Image Manipulation Program
* Copyright (C) 1995 Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
*
* GimpTextLayer
* Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Sven Neumann
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/**
* gimp_text_layer_new:
* @image: the #GimpImage the layer should belong to
* @text: a #GimpText object
*
* Creates a new text layer.
*
* Return value: a new #GimpTextLayer or %NULL in case of a problem
**/
GimpLayer *
gimp_text_layer_new (GimpImage *image,
GimpText *text)
{
GimpTextLayer *layer;
g_return_val_if_fail (GIMP_IS_IMAGE (image), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (GIMP_IS_TEXT (text), NULL);
if (! text->text)
return NULL;
layer = g_object_new (GIMP_TYPE_TEXT_LAYER, NULL);
gimp_drawable_configure (GIMP_DRAWABLE (layer),
image,
0, 0, 1, 1,
gimp_image_base_type_with_alpha (image),
NULL);
gimp_text_layer_set_text (layer, text);
if (! gimp_text_layer_render (layer))
{
g_object_unref (layer);
return NULL;
}
return GIMP_LAYER (layer);
}

